World Heritage Sites in France


Chartres Cathedral

(48.45 N 1.50 E)

The Cathedral of Notre Dame in Chartres was founded in the 11th century. The original building was destroyed by fire in 1194 and the current cathedral was built in the mid 13th century. Chartres Cathedral is an example of high Gothic architecture with unique stained glass, statuary, and Renaissance choir screens.


Mont-St. Michel and its Bay

(48.63 N 1.50 W)

The monastery was founded in 96 AD by 12 Benedictine monks, as a sanctuary dedicated to St. Michel. It is perched on a small granite islet well known for the dramatic tides that course into the bay.


Palace and Park of Versailles

(48.80 N 2.13 E)

Vézelay, Church and Hill

(47.47 N 3.72 E)

The fortified village of Vézelay is dominated by the abbey church of la Madeleine founded approximately 875 AD and is built mainly in the Romanesque style. The 3 door portal carved between 1125 and 1130 is an example of early Romanesque art. In 1146, the Second Crusade was preached here by Saint Bernard, and in 1217 the first Franciscan building in France was established on this site.


Decorated Grottoes of the Vézère Valley

(45.058 N 1.17 E)

There are 16 sites included in this listing which follows the course of the Vézère river. The first remains of Cro-Magnun Man were found here, and there are signs of continuous occupation for up to 100,000 years.


Amiens Cathedral

(49.90 N 2.30 E)

The cathedral is the largest in France. It is 133m (435ft) long and 65m (213ft) wide. Built in 3 levels, it reaches a height of 42m (138ft).


Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay

(47.65 N 4.40 E)

Founded in 1188, Fontenay developed into one of the most prosperous of the Cistercian monasteries. It became a royal abbey and had as many as 300 monks in the 14th century.


Palace and Park of Fontainebleau

(48.40 N 2.70 E)

Roman and Romanesque Monuments of Arles

(43.68 N 4.63 E)

Some of the earilier buildings in Arles date from the reign of Augustus (1st century BC). Eight of the buildings or monuments that are of importance are: 1. the arena; 2. the ancient theatre; 3. an underground gallery called the Crypto-Porticus; 4. the thermae of Constantine (heated baths); 5. a necropolis called the Alyscamps; 6. the church of St. Trophime; 7. Montmajour abbey; 8. misc. ruins including stonework from an old fortress.


Orange (Roman Theatre and the Triumphal Arch)

(44.13 N 4.80 E)

The Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans

(47.05 N 5.07 E)

Created by Claude Nicolas Ledoux, construction began in 1775.


Place Stanislas, Place de la Carrière, and Place d'Alliance, Nancy

(48.70 N 6.20 E)

Church of Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe

(46.57 N 0.87 E)

A monastery was first founded on this site in 811 AD by Charlemagne. Construction of the abbey commenced around 200 years later. It was destroyed several times, until the Benedictine monks of St. Maur rebuilt it in 1640. There are several exceptional murals within this complex, notably those dating back to the 11th century which depict scenes from Genesis and Exodus.


Cape Girolata, Cape Porto and Scandola Natural Reserve, Corsica

(42.23-42.42 N 8.62-9.00 E)

Pont du Gard (Roman Aqueduct)

(43.93 N 4.53 E)

Located in Languedoc-Roussillon, this aqueduct was built around 20 BC to supply water to the town of Nimes.


Strasbourg, Grande Ile

(48.55 N 7.67 E)

Paris, Banks of the Seine

(48.83 N 2.35 E)

The section of the Seine in this listing is based on the age-old distinction between Paris upstream and Paris downstream; upstream is the port and the center of commercial river traffic, downstream, the area encompassed by this listing, is the heart of aristocratic Paris. The area is bounded by Pont de Sully and Pont d'léna and includes Ile de la Cité and Ile Saint-Louis.


Cathedral of Notre-Dame, former Abbey of Saint-Remi and Tau Palace, of Reims

(49.28 N 4.03 E)

Bourges Cathedral

(47.08 N 2.38 E)

Historic Center of Avignon

(43.93 N 4.80 E)

Le Canal du Midi

(43.611 N 1.416 E)

Connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Garonne River & thus to the Bay of Biscay.


Historic Fortified City of Carcassonne

(43.22 N 2.35 E)

Pyrenees - Mount Perdu

(42.52 N 0.12 W)

Spanning the borders of France and Spain, this mountain landscape is centered around the peak of Mount Perdu (3,352m).


Routes of Santiago de Compostela in France


Historic Site of Lyons

(45.75 N 4.85 E)

Jurisdiction of Saint-Emilion

(44.83 N 0.07 W)

The area is an exceptional landscape devoted entirely to wine-growing, with many fine historic monuments in its towns and villages.


The Loire Valley between Maine and Sully-sur-Loire

(47.35 N 0.75 W)

The Château and Estate of Chambord, inscribed on the WHL in 1981, is part of the Loire Valley -- (47.62 N 1.53 E).


Provins, Town of Medieval Fairs

(48.57 N 3.30 E)

Le Havre, the City Rebuilt by Auguste Perret

(49.489 N 0.115 E)

Bordeaux, Port de la Lune

(44.839 N 0.567 W)

Famous for its wine, this port city in south-west France has more protected buildings than any other French city, except Paris.



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Lynn Salmon <>{

Last updated: September 28, 2007